A Beginner’s Guide: What Are Informal Commands in Spanish?
Are you a beginner in learning the Spanish language? One of the first things you will come across is informal commands. These are essential for day-to-day conversations and are used when speaking to friends or family members. In this article, we will discuss what informal commands are, how they are formed, and provide some examples.
What are Informal Commands?
Informal commands are instructions given to someone with whom you have a close relationship, such as friends, family, or children. These commands are used in everyday situations and are considered more casual compared to formal commands. In Spanish, informal commands are also known as “Tú Commands.”
An informal command can be either affirmative or negative. An affirmative informal command is used to give someone permission to do something, while a negative informal command is used to prohibit someone from doing something.
How Are Informal Commands Formed in Spanish?
To form an informal command in Spanish, you need to follow a few rules. The first step is to conjugate the verb in the present tense to its informal command form. The second step is to drop the “s” at the end of the verb. It is important to note that some irregular verbs have different forms in the informal command than in the present tense.
For affirmative informal commands, you should keep in mind that there are three irregular verbs that have their own unique forms. These verbs are “ir,” “ser,” and “hacer.” The affirmative informal command for these three verbs are “ve,” “sé,” and “haz,” respectively.
On the other hand, for negative informal commands, the verb “no” is placed before the affirmative informal command form.
Examples of Informal Commands in Spanish
Let’s take a look at some examples of informal commands:
Affirmative:
– Habla más despacio (Speak slower)
– Come la comida (Eat the food)
– Haz la tarea (Do the homework)
– Aprende el español (Learn Spanish)
Negative:
– No hables más rápido (Don’t speak faster)
– No vengas tarde (Don’t come late)
– No fumes aquí (Don’t smoke here)
– No toques eso (Don’t touch that)
Conclusion
In conclusion, informal commands are an essential part of speaking Spanish. Knowing how to form informal commands and using them appropriately in daily conversations can greatly improve your communication skills. Keep in mind that informal commands are only used with close friends and family members. Additionally, it is important to remember that some verbs have different forms in the informal command than in the present tense. With practice and patience, you can master the use of informal commands in Spanish.
